Christian Nationalism:The Infrastructure of Power
THEOLOGICAL / ORGANIZING FRAMEWORK
Seven Mountain Mandate / Dominionism
A framework encouraging Christians to influence seven spheres of society: government, education, media, arts and entertainment, family, religion, and business. It appears in some Christian nationalist and charismatic political networks, but it is not a formal doctrine of Project 2025.
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THEOLOGICAL / FAMILY MOVEMENT
Quiverfull Movement
A decentralized religious movement that encourages large families and generally opposes contraception, often invoking Psalm 127's imagery of children as arrows. The Duggar family became one of its best-known public examples.
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UMBRELLA / MEMBERSHIP NETWORK
Council for National Policy
A private conservative membership organization that brings together political activists, donors, religious-right leaders, policy professionals, and organizational executives. Publicly released membership and meeting records have documented overlap with many institutions in the broader conservative movement.
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POLICY / THINK TANK
The Heritage Foundation
A Washington conservative think tank that organized Project 2025. Heritage described the project as a four-part presidential-transition effort centered on a policy agenda, personnel recruitment, training, and an implementation playbook.
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RELIGIOUS / EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Institute in Basic Life Principles (IBLP)
A conservative Christian ministry built around teachings on family authority, relationships, character, and religious education. Its Advanced Training Institute homeschool program became closely associated with families including the Duggars. Founder Bill Gothard resigned from leadership in 2014 amid allegations of sexual misconduct and abuse; he has denied wrongdoing.
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LEGAL / EDUCATION ADVOCACY
Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA)
A national legal and advocacy organization focused on homeschooling. HSLDA has also operated civic-engagement, training, and policy programs. Co-founder Michael Farris later founded Patrick Henry College and served as president, CEO, and general counsel of Alliance Defending Freedom.
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ADVOCACY / POLICY
Family Research Council
A conservative Christian advocacy organization focused on abortion, sexuality and gender, religious liberty, and family policy. FRC participated in the Project 2025 coalition. The Southern Poverty Law Center designates FRC an anti-LGBTQ hate group; FRC rejects that characterization.
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LEGAL ADVOCACY
Alliance Defending Freedom
A conservative Christian legal advocacy organization that litigates religious-liberty, free-speech, abortion, and LGBTQ-related cases in the United States and internationally. Michael Farris served as ADF's president, CEO, and general counsel from 2017 to 2022. The Southern Poverty Law Center designates ADF an anti-LGBTQ hate group; ADF rejects that characterization.
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MEDIA / ADVOCACY
Focus on the Family
A large Christian media and advocacy organization founded by psychologist James Dobson. Its programming and policy work have focused on marriage, parenting, abortion, sexuality, religious liberty, and family policy.
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EDUCATION / IBLP PROGRAM
Advanced Training Institute (ATI)
IBLP's homeschool program, used by families including the Duggars. ATI materials integrated religious instruction, character training, and IBLP's broader authority framework into home education.
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CIVIC / POLITICAL TRAINING
Generation Joshua
A youth civic-engagement and political-training program launched by HSLDA. Participants took part in government simulations, voter outreach, campaign activity, and leadership training. HSLDA's own 2025 materials identify Jeremiah Lorrig as having served as Generation Joshua director until 2025.
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EDUCATION / LEADERSHIP PIPELINE
Patrick Henry College
A Christian liberal-arts college founded by Michael Farris with a strong emphasis on government, law, classical education, and public service. Alumni have worked in government, political organizations, law, and media.
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PRESIDENTIAL TRANSITION PROJECT
Project 2025
A Heritage-led conservative presidential-transition project organized around a policy manual, personnel database, training academy, and implementation planning. Heritage said the coalition grew to 100 partner organizations by February 2024.
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LEGAL MEMBERSHIP NETWORK
Federalist Society
A conservative and libertarian legal membership organization with chapters across law schools and the legal profession. Its network has been influential in Republican judicial selection, but the organization states that it does not take positions on legal or policy issues.
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Bill Gothard
Founded IBLP and developed the ministry's authority, family, and education teachings. He resigned from IBLP leadership in 2014 amid allegations of sexual misconduct and abuse; he has denied wrongdoing.
Michael Farris
A central figure connecting homeschool legal advocacy, Christian higher education, civic training, and conservative legal advocacy. He co-founded HSLDA, founded Patrick Henry College, and led Alliance Defending Freedom from 2017 to 2022.
James Dobson
Psychologist and Christian media leader who founded Focus on the Family and helped build national conservative-Christian communications and advocacy infrastructure.
Tony Perkins
Has led the Family Research Council since 2003 after serving in the Louisiana legislature. FRC participated in the Project 2025 coalition under his leadership.
Kevin Roberts
President of The Heritage Foundation and a prominent public advocate for Project 2025 and Heritage's broader conservative governing agenda.
Russell Vought
The White House identifies Vought as the 44th Director of OMB. He previously served in OMB during Trump's first term and was a major Project 2025 contributor before returning to government.